On this Sunday, March 8, 2026, the world will observe International Women’s Day (IWD), a day dedicated to honoring the social, economic, cultural, and political achievements of women. The day also serves as an important reminder of the ongoing struggle for gender equality, women’s rights and empowerment.
History of International Women’s Day
The origins of International Women’s Day date back to the early 20th century, when women around the world began organising movements demanding better working conditions, fair wages and voting rights.
One of the earliest milestones occurred in 1908, when thousands of women workers in New York protested against poor working conditions and demanded shorter hours and better pay.
In 1910, German activist Clara Zetkin proposed the idea of an international day dedicated to women during the International Socialist Women’s Conference in Copenhagen. Her proposal was supported by more than 100 women from 17 countries.
The first International Women’s Day was officially celebrated in 1911 in countries such as Austria, Denmark, Germany and Switzerland.
Later, the United Nations formally recognised and began celebrating International Women’s Day in 1975, which was also declared the International Women’s Year.
Significance of International Women’s Day
The significance of International Women’s Day goes beyond celebration. It is a day to reflect on the progress made toward gender equality and to recognise the challenges that still remain.
Each year, organisations around the world highlight a specific theme to focus on key issues affecting women. The day also encourages people to support initiatives that improve women’s health, education and leadership opportunities.
Women’s Day also provides a platform for discussions about creating safer environments, closing the gender pay gap and ensuring equal representation in decision-making roles.
Updated on March 5, 2026 9:05 pm
